Richard111 Experienced User
Joined: 19 Sep 2008 Posts: 420 Location: Pembrokeshire
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Posted: 17 Jul 2010 07:04 am Post subject: |
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Hi all, this link gives an idea of the meaning of the word energy in relation to the word renewable. The article has been written for the layman.
Understanding E = mc^2
By William Tucker
| Quote: | | What about solar energy? Solar radiation is the result of an E = mc2 transformation as the sun transforms hydrogen to helium. Unfortunately, the reaction takes place 90 million miles away. Radiation dissipates with the square of the distance, so by the time solar energy reaches the earth it is diluted by almost the same factor, 10-15. Thus, the amount of solar radiation falling on a one square meter is 400 watts, enough to power four 100-watt light bulbs. “Thermal solar” – large arrays of mirrors heating a fluid – can convert 30 percent of this to electricity. Photovoltaic cells are slightly less efficient, converting only about 25 percent. As a result, the amount of electricity we can draw from the sun is enough to power one 100-watt light bulb per card table. |
_________________ "99.9 percent of ocean heat is derived from sunlight at wavelengths less than 3 microns."
Dr Willem de Lange, a Senior Lecturer in the Department of Earth and Ocean Sciences at the University of Waikato in New Zealand |
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