I am a climate scientist, and it is clear that the evidence
that “human activity is prominent [sic] agent in global
warming” is NOT overwhelming. The repeated statement
that it is does not make it so. Further, even if we accepted
the hypothesis, cap-and-trade legislation does not do anything
about it.
Here are the facts. We have known for years that the Mann
hockey stick model was wrong, and we know why it was wrong
(Mann used only selected data to normalize the principal
component analysis, not all of it). He retracted the model.
We have known for years that the Medieval Warm period occurred,
where the temperatures were higher than they are now (Chaucer
spoke of vineyards in northern England).
Long before ClimateGate it was known that the IPCC people
were trying to fudge the data to get rid of the MWP. And
for good reason. If the MWP is “allowed” to
exist, this means that temperatures higher than today did
not then create a “runaway greenhouse” in the
Middle Ages with methane released from the Arctic tundra,
ice cap albedo lost, sea levels rising to flood London,
etc. etc.), and means that Jim Hansen’s runaway greenhouse
that posits only amplifying feedbacks (and no damping feedbacks)
will not happen now. We now know that the models on which
the IPCC alarms are based do not do clouds, they do not
do the biosphere, they do not explain the Pliocene warming,
and they have never predicted anything, ever, correctly.
As the believers know but, like religious faithful, every
wrong prediction (IPCC underestimated some trends) is claimed
to justify even greater alarm (not that the models are poor
approximations for reality); the underpredictions (where
are the storms? Why “hide the decline”?) are
ignored or hidden.
As for CO2, we have known for years that CO2 increases
have never in the past 300,000 years caused temperature
rise (CO2 rise trails temperature increase). IPCC scientists
know this too (see their “Copenhagen Diagnosis”);
we know that their mathematical fudges that dismiss the
fact that CO2 has not been historically causative of temperature
rise are incorrect as well. We have also known for years
that the alleged one degree temperature rise from 1880 vanishes
if sites exposed to urban heat islands are not considered.
We have long known that Jones’s paper dismissing
this explanation (Jones, et al. 1990. Assessment of urbanization
effects in time series of surface air temperature over land,
Nature 347 169- 172) is wrong and potentially fraudulent
(see the same data used to confirm urban heat islands in
Wang, W-C, Z. Zeng, T. R Karl, 1990. Urban Heat Islands
in China. Geophys. Res. Lett. 17, 2377-2380). Everyone except
Briffa knows that the Briffa conclusions are wrong, and
why they are wrong; groups in Finland, Canada (lots of places
actually) show cooling by this proxy, not warming; the IPCC
even printed the Finn’s plot upside down to convert
the fact (cooling) into the dogma (warming).
Prof. McCarthy is, of course, part of the IPCC that has
suppressed dissenting viewpoints based on solid climate
science. His claim to support by “peer review”
is nonsense; he has helped corrupt the peer review process.
We now have documentary evidence that Jones, Mann, and the
other IPCC scientists have been gaming peer review and blackballing
opponents. On this point, the entire IPCC staff, including
Prof. McCarthy, neither have nor deserve our trust.
We have tolerated years of the refusal of Mann and Jones
to release data. Now, we learn that much of these data were
discarded (one of about 4 data sets that exist), something
that would in any other field of science lead to disbarment.
We have been annoyed by Al Gore, who declared this science
“settled”, refused to debate, and demonized
skeptics (this is anti-science: debate and skepticism are
the core of real science, which is never settled). The very
fact that Prof. McCarthy attempts to bluff Congress by asserting
the existence of fictional “overwhelming evidence”
continues this anti-science activity.
All of this was known before Climategate. What was not
known until now was the extent to which Jones and Mann were
simply deceiving themselves (which happens often in science)
or fraudently attempting to deceive others. I am not willing
to crucify Jones on the word “trick”. Nor, for
that matter, on the loss of primary data, keeping only “value
added” data (which is hopelessly bad science, but
still conceivably not fraud).
But the computer code is transparently fraudulent [or
at the very least, transparent evidence of intention to
commit fraud - Ed]. Here, one finds matrices that add
unexplained numbers to recent temperatures and subtract
them from older temperatures (these numbers are hard-programmed
in), splining observational data to model data, and other
smoking guns, all showing that they were doing what was
necessary to get the answers that the IPCC wanted, not the
answers that the data held. They knew what they were doing,
and why they were doing it.
If, as Prof. McCarthy insists, “peer review”
was functioning, and the IPCC reports are rigorously peer
reviewed, why was this not caught? When placing it in context
made it highly likely that this type of fraud was occurring?
The second question is: Will this revelation be enough
to cause the “global warming believers” to abandon
their crusade, and for people to return to sensible environmental
science (water use, habitat destruction, land use, this
kind of thing)? Perhaps it will.
Contrary to Prof. McCarthy’s assertion, we have
not lost just one research project amid dozens of others
that survive. A huge set of primary data are apparently
gone. Satellite data are scarcely 40 years old. Everything
is interconnected, and anchored on these few studies. Even
without the corruption of the peer review process, this
is as big a change as quantum mechanics was in physics a
century ago.
But now we know that peer review was corrupted, and that
no “consensus” exists. The “2500 scientists
agree” number is fiction (God knows who they are counting,
but to get to this number, they must be including referees,
spouses, and pets).
The best argument now for AGW is to argue that CO2 is,
after all, a greenhouse gas, its concentration is, after
all, increasing, and feedbacks that regulated climate for
millions of years might (we can hypothesize) be overwhelmed
by human CO2 emissions. It is a hypothesis worthy of investigation,
but it has little evidentiary support.
Thus, there is hope that Climategate will bring to an
end the field of political climatology, and allow climatology
to again become a science. That said, people intrinsically
become committed to ideas. The Pope will not become a Protestant
even if angel Gabriel taps him on the shoulder and asks
him to. Likewise, Prof. McCarthy may claim until the day
he retires that there remains “overwhelming support”
for his position, even if every last piece of data supporting
it is controverted. As a graduate student at Harvard, I
was told that fields do not advance because people change
their minds; rather, fields advance because people die.
Posted by Sean December 2, 09 11:26 PM |